If you execute this in SQL Server 2005's standard AdventureWorks database, what happens?
select
Identity(smallint, 100,1) as ReportID
, c.AccountNumber
, h.SalesOrderID
, h.OrderDate
, h.TotalDue
into Sales.CustomerReport
from Sales.Customer c
inner join Sales.SalesOrderHeader h
on c.CustomerID = h.CustomerID
where h.SalesPersonID = 279
Correct Answer: This runs and creates a new table.
The IDENTITY function can be used to populate a new table based on a SELECT statement. In this case the 429 rows matching the query will be inserted into a new table (Sales.CustomerReport) with the first column being ReportID and populated with the values 100 through 528.
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